![]() ![]() C., ‘ Trouvailles anciennes de monnaies gauloises dans les alentours d’Evreux (dép. Mays, M., ‘ Inscriptions on British Celtic coins‘, Volume: 152 (1992) 57 ff Leins, I., ‘ Fragments Reunited: Reconstructing the Bedworth Iron Age Hoard‘, Volume 171 (2011) 81 ff Scheers‘, Volume: 157 (1997) 264.ĭe Jersey, P., ‘ Reviewed Work: British Iron Age Coins in the British Museum by R. Creighton‘, Volume: 161 (2001) 364 ffĭe Jersey, P., ‘ Reviewed of: Catalogue des monnaies massaliètes et monnaies celtiques du Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon by C. Hobbs, R., ‘ Reviewed Work: Coins and power in late Iron Age Britain by J. Haselgrove, C., ‘ The development of British Iron-age coinage‘, Volume: 153 (1994) 31 ff Haselgrove, C., ‘ A New Approach to Analysing the Circulation of Iron Age Coinage‘, Volume: 165 (2005) 129 ff CELTIC STATER FREEAll titles up to 2015 are hyperlinked to Jstor, which is free to access for members.īursche, A., ‘ Celtic, Roman and Merovingian coins in north-west Germany: remarks on Frank Bergers Untersuchungen zu römerzeitlichen Münzfunden in Nordwestdeutchland‘, Volume: 154 (1994) 225 ff Index of Numismatic Chronicle Articles by alphabetised by surname of first author (currently up to 2018) You can find out more about Celtic coins at the Celtic Coin Index. Later examples copied easy Roman coins, but the designs also developed highly abstract and local styles. Celtic coinages were initially inspired by contact with Hellenistic coin issues from the Mediterranean, probably as a consequence of mercenary troops encountering these coins and taking examples home with them. CELTIC STATER SERIESThe coinage known as ‘Celtic’ refers to various struck and cast coin series produced in Central and Northern Europe, including Britain between the 5th and 1st centuries BC. Silver stater with Pegasus and head of Athena wearing a Corinthian helmet, Akarnania, (Akarnanian Confederacy) c.A so-called ‘Celtic’ coin, silver alloy, 5th-1st centuries BC.The British Museum- Electrum 1/6 stater (650–600 BCE).The dictionary definition of stater at Wiktionary.^ A significant find at Pezdirčeva Njiva: A gold coin from the 3rd century B.The coinage of Atrebates and Regni (PDF) (Ph.D.). A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities. Travelling Heroes: Greeks and Their Myths in the Epic Age of Homer. The coin was a Celtic imitation of the Alexander the Great stater, depicting Nike and Athena, and dates back to the first half of the 3rd century B.C. In one of the graves they found a bronze belt with a gold coin. In 2018, archaeologists in Podzemelj, Slovenia unearthed fifteen graves at the Pezdirčeva Njiva site. Gold staters have also been found from the ancient region of Gandhara from the time of Kanishka. The conquests of Alexander extended Greek culture east, leading to the adoption of staters in Asia. Ĭeltic staters were also minted in present-day Czech Republic and Poland. British Gold staters generally weighed between 4.5 and 6.5 grams (0.14–0.21 ozt). These went on to influence a range of staters produced in Britain. ![]() Some of these staters in the form of the Gallo-Belgic series were imported to Britain on a large scale. Gold staters were minted in Gaul by Gallic chiefs modeled after those of Philip II of Macedonia, which were brought back after serving in his armies, or those of Alexander and his successors. The best known types of Greek gold staters are the 28-drachma kyzikenoi from Cyzicus.Ī Celtic stater made from billon alloy found in ArmoricaĬeltic tribes brought the concept to Western and Central Europe after obtaining it while serving as mercenaries in north Greece. The use of gold staters in coinage seems mostly of Macedonian origin. (The reason being that one gold stater generally weighed roughly 8.5 g (0.27 ozt), twice as much as a drachma, while the parity of gold to silver, after some variance, was established as 1:10). ![]() There also existed a "gold stater", but it was only minted in some places, and was mainly an accounting unit worth 20–28 drachmae depending on place and time, the Athenian unit being worth 20 drachmae. Staters were also struck in several Greek city-states such as, Aegina, Aspendos, Delphi, Knossos, Kydonia, many city-states of Ionia, Lampsacus, Megalopolis, Metapontium, Olympia, Phaistos, Poseidonia, Syracuse, Taras, Thasos, Thebes and more. In comparison, the Athenian silver tetradrachm (four drachmae) weighed 17.2 g (0.55 ozt). The silver stater minted at Corinth of 8.6 g (0.28 ozt) weight was divided into three silver drachmae of 2.9 g (0.093 ozt), but was often linked to the Athenian silver didrachm (two drachmae) weighing 8.6 g (0.28 ozt). 160 BC), the largest gold coin ever minted in Antiquity. Gold 20-stater of the Greco-Bactrian king Eucratides I (c. ![]()
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